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Guides & Explainers

In-depth written guides on AI concepts, from beginner to advanced

Large Language Models
Large Language Models

Open-Weight AI Models Explained: Open Weights vs Open Source

What open-weight AI models are, how open weights differ from open source, the licences they use, which models publish their weights, and the hardware they need.

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Large Language Models

Mixture of Experts (MoE) Explained: How Sparse AI Models Work

What a mixture-of-experts (MoE) model is: experts, the router, total vs active parameters, where MoE came from, and the trade-offs, with real model examples.

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Large Language Models

How to Compare AI Models: Elo, Benchmarks, Price and Speed

How to compare AI model performance: what LMArena Elo, benchmarks, price per token, context window and speed each measure, with a live side-by-side example.

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Large Language Models

Gemini 3.8 Live Explained: Google's Real-Time Voice AI

What Gemini 3.8 Live and Live Extended Thinking are, how live voice AI works, where to use them, 97 languages, and the price per minute of audio.

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Large Language Models

Gemini 4 Argon Explained: Availability, Price and Specs

Gemini 4 Argon is generally available since 13 October 2026. Its price ($2/$10 per 1M tokens, then $4/$20), 1M context window, where to use it, and FAQs.

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Large Language Models

GPT-6 Astra Explained: Price, Context Window and Specs

GPT-6 Astra explained: OpenAI's first GPT-6 model at $10/$50 per million tokens, 1.05M context, 128K output, April 2026 cutoff, five effort levels.

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Large Language Models

Claude Fable 5.1 Explained: Price, Cache and Specs

What Claude Fable 5.1 is: $10/$50 per million tokens like Fable 5, cache reads cut to $0.25, 1M context, 128k output, adaptive thinking and effort levels.

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Large Language Models

Qwen3.7 Max Explained: Price, Context and Specs

Alibaba's Qwen3.7 Max explained: $2.50/$7.50 per million tokens internationally, $1.65/$4.951 in Beijing, 1M context, 131K output, and Qwen3.8 compared.

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Large Language Models

Muse Spark 1.2 Explained: Meta's Model, Price and Modes

Meta's Muse Spark 1.2 explained: $1.25/$4.25 per million tokens, or $0.10/$0.20 in Contributor mode, 1M context, text, image, video and audio input.

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Large Language Models

DeepSeek V4-Pro Explained: Peak and Off-Peak Pricing

DeepSeek V4-Pro explained: $1.32/$3.96 per million tokens at peak, half off-peak, when peak hours are, 1M context, 384K output, MIT open weights.

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Large Language Models

Grok 4.5 Explained: Price, Specs and How It Compares

xAI's Grok 4.5 explained: $2/$6 per million tokens under 200k prompt tokens, double above, 500k context, reasoning efforts, and Grok 4.6 and 4.7 compared.

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Large Language Models

Claude Sonnet 5: Release Date, Price and Specs Explained

When Claude Sonnet 5 came out, what it costs ($2/$10 per million tokens), its 1M-token context window, and how it compares with Claude Sonnet 5.5.

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